نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشیار گروه فلسفه و حکمت دانشگاه شاهد تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
In recent years, psychologists have seriously studied the role of hope in the treatment of mental disorders. Examining the nature of hope in philosophical views will greatly help deepen this construct. The present study aims to explore the subject of hope from the perspectives of contemporary psychology and Abu Ali's wisdom and reveal their positions of agreement and disagreement. The main question of the following article is what is the nature of hope with an emphasis on the views of Abu Ali and contemporary psychology? To achieve the desired answer, a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical-comparative approach and utilizing the techniques and tools available in documentary analysis methods has been used. The study's findings showed that: Abu Ali considers hope to be an imagination of something certain or suspected by man to be often realized in the future. In Bu Ali's wisdom, this emotion is afraid of the specific functions of the faculty, and hope is achieved by this faculty achieving its pleasure. He considers at least two biological and cognitive causes effective in the emergence of hope. In contemporary psychology, hope should be viewed as a positive expectation toward a goal, in which, in general, the agent, the passage, and the goal are considered its main components. Despite the similarities in philosophical and psychological hope, the role of the passage component is not very prominent in Sinaitic wisdom.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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