نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه فلسفه و کلام اسلامی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شیراز، شیراز، ایران.
2 استادیار گروه فلسفه دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد فسا، شیراز، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Self-awareness is one of the most important issues that have been addressed throughout history with different approaches. Man suffers from the feeling of being cut off from his own self, so some of his behaviors are an anxious escape from the inner world, his thoughts or actions. In the thought system of Ibn Sina and Jung, they give an important place to man and his knowledge of the truth, and both of them accept that self-awareness plays a fundamental role in reaching the truth. Ibn Sina is one of the first philosophers who raised this debate with a philosophical and not just a moral-religious approach. Jung, on behalf of analytical psychology, considers the crisis of self-awareness to be the problem of today's mankind. Both thinkers are looking for a way to get rid of human pain and suffering and they believe that no matter how much the way of expanding human consciousness is distorted and his vision towards himself and the realities around him becomes blind and his life becomes more painful. Ibn Sina's usual interpretation is "self-knowledge" and Jung's interpretation in analytical psychology is "self-awareness". Although the problem of self-knowledge has been raised by these two thinkers in different forms and methods such as sensory-experiential and rational methods, but the analysis of both is closely related to the acceptance of the concept of suffering. Ibn Sina introduces a field of himself and calls it "innit" and puts it in front of nature, and we call it the field of existence. Because, in Jung's view, we do not encounter such a distinction between the realm of existence and nature in the self-conscious essence, and "individuality" becomes important; Therefore, after stating the differences and similarities, it can be said that Ibn Sina has surpassed Jung in the analysis of self-awareness.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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