نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه معارف اسلامی دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی
2 فلسفه ,وکلام_دانشکده علوم انسانی-دانشگاه شاهد
3 گروه آموزش فلسفه و کلام،دانشکده علوم انسانی،دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی
4 گروه آموزشی فلسفه و کلام،دانشکده علوم انسانی،دانشگاه شهید رجایی،تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
the qasidat al-nafs(poem on the soul) is one of Ibn Sina's allegorical and poetic works, which is dedicated to the subject of the soul and its decline, and among the issues that are discussed in this poetic expression; It has been depicted the relationship between the soul and the body; based on this, we witness the presentation of three positions about the body and soul in this poem:1- before the descent, 2- after the descent of the soul, 3- when ascending the soul.Three positions can be represented in the form of three views of the body:first view: absence of the body.The second view:the body is companion and at the same time disturbing.3-The third view: releasing the body by the soul.in addition, most of the researches carried out about the qasidat al-nafs are related to the Persian or arabic literature in the approach of these two groups the poem mainly belongs to the mystical philosophy of Ibn Sina, which with its Gnostic and mystical approach is called Eastern philosophy is presenting a content other than Ibn Sina's standard psychology while what emerges from the analysis of it is that the content is coincides with the foundations of his psychology regarding the definition of perfection in the process of the ascent of the soul.
کلیدواژهها [English]