A study on the use of conceptual metaphors in Sinai psychology

Document Type : Scholarly Article

Authors
1 Associate Professor, Department of Islamic studies, Sabzevari University Of Medical sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
2 Associate Professor of Islamic Philosophy and Theology, Department of Islamic Philosophy and Wisdom, Research Core of Health Studies (RCHS), Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran
3 Associate Professor, Department of Islamic studies, Hormozgan University Of Medical sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
4 PHD of Islamic Philosophy and Theology , Research Asistant of Hakim Sabzevari University
Abstract
Unlike the traditional and classical view, which was limited to the literary and rhetorical field, conceptual metaphors have found a wide scope in the contemporary view. Today, conceptual metaphor, as a valuable tool, plays an important role in recognizing abstract facts and matters and makes it easier for the public to understand complex topics, and helps teachers and learners to build and criticize conceptual structures. From this perspective, metaphor, by relying on the construction of words and previous information, helps to understand and represent unfamiliar phenomena. Although the term "conceptual metaphor" is a new term, it has been used in the expressions of Islamic philosophers and mystics to understand and explain metaphysical concepts; in this regard, Ibn Sina's view of the category of the soul and its truth contains attractive and captivating schemas. Considering the immaterial nature of the soul in the view of Sheikh al-Rais, he has used various metaphors to help understand and recognize the soul. Some of these metaphors, such as the soul being power and strength, the soul being a container and volume, the soul being a bird, and the soul being a painting tablet, are introduced and examined in this article.

key word: Soul, Power, Conceptual Metaphor, Schema, Avicenna
Keywords
Subjects

 
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